This post shares the information about how to load image from static resources into your visual force page , in order to load any type of resource into VF page you must have added that file into static resource.
Here I am assuming that you have added your image into static resources .
In my case I have added image into static resources named as bank.

Here are the two simple ways to load this bank image file to your visual force page .
{!$Resource.resourceName} is used access path of static resource . Once you have the resource path then just use that path specific tag.
Way 1 :
Using HTML img tag
<img src="{!$Resource.bank}" alt="Bank image"/>
Way 2 :
Using apex:image tag
<apex:image value="{!$Resource.bank}"/>
This is how you can load your image from static resources into the VF page.
If you have any question or concern then feel free to reach us .
Thank u….
How the two ways work
The merge field {!$Resource.bank} returns the URL of the static resource named bank. Way 1 puts that URL into a normal HTML img tag. Way 2 gives it to apex:image, the Visualforce tag for images.
When the resource is a zip file
If you upload a zip with many files, use the URLFOR function to point to one file inside it:
<apex:image url="{!URLFOR($Resource.assets, 'images/bank.png')}" />Other places where you can use the resource
<!-- CSS -->
<apex:stylesheet value="{!URLFOR($Resource.assets, 'css/style.css')}"/>
<!-- Background image in a style -->
<div style="background-image: url({!$Resource.bank});"></div>Points to note
- A static resource name starts with a letter and uses only letters, numbers and underscores.
- Set the cache control to Public so that browsers can cache the file.
- In a Lightning web component, import the resource instead:
import BANK from '@salesforce/resourceUrl/bank';and use it as the image source.
FAQ
Why does my image not show?
Check the resource name and spelling, and that the file path inside a zip is correct.
Is apex:image better than img?
Both work. apex:image supports Visualforce attributes, and img is plain HTML.